Agrimec, Product Label, , Syngenta Crop Protection

PRODUCT LABEL

DIRECTIONS FOR USE
IMPORTANT: This information is approved as part of the Product Label. All instructions within this section must be carefully read in order to obtain safe and successful use of this product. PESTS CONTROLLED
AGRIMEC is an emulsifiable concentrate containing 18 g/litre abamectin (1.84% w/w).

AGRIMEC is recommended for the useful control of pear sucker (Cacopsylla pyricola) in pear orchards. AGRIMEC is effective against the larval stages (L1-L3 or L4-L5) but has little activity against adults. Larvae emerging from eggs sprayed at the “orange” stage of development usually die after hatching but the product is not an ovicide. Activity against pear sucker results in a beneficial reduction in sooty mould and honeydew contamination of fruit.

AGRIMEC is generally slow-acting and, although pests become immobilised soon after exposure, 5 days or more may be required to achieve maximum mortality.

COMPATIBILITY WITH BIOLOGICAL CONTROL METHODS
There is limited data to show that AGRIMEC is only slightly harmful to Anthocoris nemorum (Anthocorid bugs) when used in orchards. The product is compatible with biological pestcontrol programmes in which Anthrocorid bugs play an important part.

CROP SPECIFIC INFORMATION
For use on all varieties of pear
Maximum number of applications: 2 per crop in a season

Crop safety
AGRIMEC has been tested for safety on a range of commercially grown pear varieties and has shown excellent crop safety. When growing new or experimental varieties test a few trees first to ensure the product is safe on these. Anecdotal evidence indicates there is no increased risk in russetting when using this product.

APPLICATION TIMING
Pear sucker
Apply AGRIMEC when the second generation eggs start to hatch. Application must be targeted post blossom to avoid risk to bees. AGRIMEC is active against young larvae but is not effective against adults. Larvae emerging from eggs sprayed at the "orange" stage of development usually die after hatching but AGRIMEC is not an ovicide. To retain control of large populations of pear sucker a second application may be made not less than 10 days after the first treatment.

Dose Rates
Pear sucker: 0.75 litres of AGRIMEC per hectare

MIXING AND SPRAYING
Half fill the spray tank with clean water. Add the required quantity of AGRIMEC to the tank and complete filling. Agitate the tank thoroughly and use immediately.

Do not leave spray liquid in the sprayer for long periods e.g. during meals or overnight.

Thoroughly wash all application equipment with water immediately after use.

Spray Volume
To achieve the best results good even coverage of the crop must be obtained. Use a water volume of 500–1000 litres per hectare depending upon the size of the trees and the canopy density.

Where tree height and/or canopy density is reduced, the dose (and water volume) should be adjusted in accordance with an appropriate dose adjustment scheme. Consult your specialist advisor for further information. Further information on the PACE scheme is available from HDC, or see the HDC leaflet (Orchard Spraying: Opportunities to reduce rates) available on the CRD website at http://www.pesticides.gov.uk/HDC.pdf.

While AGRIMEC has translaminar properties it is important to obtain good coverage of the crop. AGRIMEC was developed before the introduction of PACE (pesticide adjustment to the crop environment) and decisions to reduce the AGRIMEC dose are at the user's own risk. Syngenta do not recommend the application of AGRIMEC via low volume application systems.

Application Equipment
Application should be carried out with standard orchard sprayers correctly calibrated to achieve coverage of the target crop. Sprayers should be set up to minimise the risks from spray drift. To achieve this the spray volume and air pressure settings must take into account the size of the trees to be treated. The best available application technique, which minimises off-target drift should be used to reduce effects on non-target insects or other arthropods.

RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
AGRIMEC should not be used as the sole means of controlling pear sucker. Where possible Anthocorid bugs should be encouraged as predators and use of pesticides which eliminate these predators should be avoided if possible. Crop protection materials from a different chemical group with a different mode of action should be used where possible in rotation with AGRIMEC. The use of AGRIMEC is limited to a maximum of two applications per crop per season to minimise the risk of resistance developing. If resistant strains of pear sucker do develop AGRIMEC may not give control of these forms.

TAINT IN FRESH AND PROCESSED CROPS
AGRIMEC has been assessed for taint in fresh and processed crops of pears and none has been found in the tests. MEDICAL ADVICE

Inhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth.

Skin: Wash with plenty of water.

Eyes: Flush with plenty of water.

Get medical attention in all cases.

Abamectin is believed to enhance GABA activity in animals. Recommendations for medical treatment for abamectin acute toxicity:

Early signs of toxicity include muscle tremors, dilated pupils (mydriasis) and unsteadiness (ataxia). If toxicity from exposure has progressed to severe vomiting, the extent of resultant fluid and electrolyte imbalance should be gauged. Appropriate supportive parenteral fluid replacement therapy should be given, along with other required supportive measures (such as maintenance of blood pressure levels) as indicated by clinical signs, symptoms and measurements.

In severe cases, observation should continue for at least several days until clinical condition is stable and normal. Since abamectin is believed to enhance GABA activity in animals, it is probably wise to avoid drugs that enhance GABA activity in patients with potentially toxic abamectin exposure e.g. barbiturates, benzodiazepines, valproic acid.

GUIDE TO DOCTOR

In case of symptomatic effects, provide supportive treatment, depending upon symptomatology, to maintain life functions.

For more information, or in case of emergency ring +44 (0)1484 538444 any time

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

(a) Operator protection
Engineering control of operator exposure must be used where reasonably practicable in addition to the following personal protective equipment:
WEAR SUITABLE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING (COVERALLS, APRON), SUITABLE PROTECTIVE GLOVES, RUBBER BOOTS, FACE PROTECTION (FACESHIELD) AND SUITABLE RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT when handling the concentrate and when spraying.
WEAR SUITABLE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING (COVERALLS), SUITABLE PROTECTIVE GLOVES, RUBBER BOOTS AND FACE PROTECTION (FACESHIELD) when handling contaminated equipment and containers and when in contact with freshly-treated materials.
However, engineering controls may replace personal protective equipment if a COSHH assessment shows they provide an equal or higher standard of protection.
WASH HANDS AND EXPOSED SKIN before eating, drinking or smoking and after work.
WASH ALL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING THOROUGHLY after use, especially the insides of gloves.
IN CASE OF ACCIDENT OR IF YOU FEEL UNWELL, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible).

(b) Environmental protection
Do not contaminate water with the product or its container. Do not clean application equipment near surface water. Avoid contamination via drains from yards and roads.
DO NOT ALLOW DIRECT SPRAY from broadcast air-assisted sprayers to fall within 40 m of the top of the bank of a static or flowing waterbody, unless a Local Environmental Risk Assessment for Pesticides (LERAP) permits a narrower buffer zone, or within 5 m of the top of a ditch which is dry at the time of application. Aim spray away from water.
This product qualifies for inclusion within the Local Environmental Risk Assessment for Pesticides (LERAP) scheme for BROADCAST AIR-ASSISTED SPRAYERS ONLY. Before each spraying operation from a broadcast air-assisted sprayer, either a LERAP must be carried out in accordance with CRD’s published guidance or the statutory buffer zone must be maintained. The result of the LERAP must be recorded and kept available for three years.
RISK TO NON-TARGET INSECTS OR OTHER ARTHROPODS. See Directions for Use.
HIGH RISK TO BEES. DO NOT apply to crops in flower or to those in which bees are actively foraging. Do not apply when flowering weeds are present.

(c) Storage and disposal
RINSE CONTAINER THOROUGHLY by using an integrated pressure rinsing device or manually rinsing three times. Add washings to sprayer at time of filling and dispose of safely.
DO NOT RE-USE CONTAINER FOR ANY PURPOSE.
KEEP IN ORIGINAL CONTAINER, tightly closed in a safe place, under lock and key.

THE (COSHH) CONTROL OF SUBSTANCES HAZARDOUS TO HEALTH REGULATIONS MAY APPLY TO THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT AT WORK

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

FOR USE ONLY AS A HORTICULTURAL INSECTICIDE

Crops: Pears
Maximum individual dose: 0.75 litres product per hectare
Maximum number of treatments (per crop): 2 - post blossom
Latest time of application: 14 days before harvest

READ THE LABEL BEFORE USE. USING THIS PRODUCT IN A MANNER THAT IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE LABEL MAY BE AN OFFENCE. FOLLOW THE CODE OF PRACTICE FOR USING PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS.

Syngenta Crop Protection UK Limited, CPC4, Capital Park, Fulbourn, Cambridge CB21 5XE Tel: Cambridge (01223) 883400

In case of toxic or transport emergency ring 01484 538444 any time

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